All Nonfiction
- Bullying
- Books
- Academic
- Author Interviews
- Celebrity interviews
- College Articles
- College Essays
- Educator of the Year
- Heroes
- Interviews
- Memoir
- Personal Experience
- Sports
- Travel & Culture
All Opinions
- Bullying
- Current Events / Politics
- Discrimination
- Drugs / Alcohol / Smoking
- Entertainment / Celebrities
- Environment
- Love / Relationships
- Movies / Music / TV
- Pop Culture / Trends
- School / College
- Social Issues / Civics
- Spirituality / Religion
- Sports / Hobbies
All Hot Topics
- Bullying
- Community Service
- Environment
- Health
- Letters to the Editor
- Pride & Prejudice
- What Matters
- Back
Summer Guide
- Program Links
- Program Reviews
- Back
College Guide
- College Links
- College Reviews
- College Essays
- College Articles
- Back
Cheerleading: A Discourse Community
Introduction
Most people have seen a cheerleader or seen one cheer. Cheerleading is what I am doing for my discourse community. All cheer is close in what to do, but all have different ways to do it. Megan, who is one of the cheer coaches stated, “That cheer is about having fun with what you’re doing while also being there to support your team.” While cheer can be about anything to me this is the most clear thing that cheer is about. Everyone has their different take on what cheer is about and if it is a discourse community. Many believe that cheerleading is a discourse community. Other people believe that it is not a discourse community.
Methodology
I am an observer and a participant in cheerleading. As I observe I collect data through memorization and by participation. I also conducted a survey to collect as much data as I possibly could, from those who participated. I had to collect data from eight different people that are a part of cheer or are going to be this year. I had asked them all for their permission on the survey before they could continue. The survey had put all the answers into a spreadsheet so I could see who replied and who said what to which questions.
I had asked all the girls the same questions and they all answered relatively closely. Most of the answers were the same. That made it easier to keep track of everything and who said what. Most of the girls are juniors and seniors that answered. The other girls were either sophomores, freshman, or girls that are now joining. Most of the girls stated for an answer, that they had or have joined cheer because it might be something they enjoy or wanted to be more involved with.
Goals
The first characteristic the Swale stated was a common public goal. Cheers common goal is to get the crowd into the game and support the team. Isadora had stated that, “That it is to cheer up the fans, support the players, and show a lot of enthusiasm.” For the time being that I have been in cheer I can ensure that what she said is correct. I have seen cheerleaders putting up posters, making posters, and putting up locker signs. While attending football games I had also noticed that the cheerleaders get the crowd involved in a lot of cheers or attempt to. They cheer on the team when they score and even count out the points they have made. Megan again said, “The common goal is to be there to support your team no matter what the outcome of the game may be.” I have also seen that happen a lot when some of the games are lost. The cheerleaders go and tell the players that they have done a great job. That is another one of their goals.
Intercommunication
The second characteristic that swale states is intercommunication. Being able to communicate with your group is very important. It informs people of what is going on, where to be, and how to handle certain situations. Brittany says, “Snapchat and band” are the communications that are used when no one is together. Band is the most common app used that is how our coaches relate important information to the cheerleaders. Snapchat is used to create a group for all the girls to communicate outside of band and personal communication. Otherwise everything is when we are all together. It makes it easier to communicate when everything is discussed in person as a group.
Mechanisms for Information and feedback
Swales next characteristic is feedback. Feedback is used to get information through that needs to be told or be repeated. Both cheer coaches provide feedback, their emails, and their numbers so participants and parents can contact them in emergencies. Also so they can contact us in emergencies. Many things are given as feedback, some of them being, “A plan for each game, what is going to happen, what is going to be taken care of, and ect.” Stefani says. Feedback helps so everyone knows what to do and how to do it.
Genres
Our next characteristic is genres. Cheer uses many different genres some of those being posters, locker signs, and ect. Posters are used to show their spirit. Locker signs are used to support their team. One thing that wrestling cheer does specifically is they set up a giant piece of paper and tally all the wins of the people on the team. Cheer uses all these different genres to help with their goals. It helps to get a message across to the crowd, show their spirit, and support the team and each other. That way everyone feels a part of the game and no one is left out.
Lexis
Swales second to last characteristic is lexis. Lexis is used between the people involved and people in charge. Some people don’t understand the meaning of the words and others do. Some examples for cheer would be “Base, poms, kicks, and more.” Emma says. Some people may understand why those things are being said and what they mean. Base is a potion during a stunt. That is what one of the words means. Someone might mistake it as a base of a shape. Poms are what the cheerleaders use during performances. Kicks are also used during a performance; it is a certain move that needs to be done. These words are used to help the cheerleaders know what to do.
Expertise
The last characteristic is expertise. That means there are many different levels of the group. You have the people who know more and have been a part of cheer longer and those who are just now joining. Kylie states that, “There are levels of expertise the newer ones might struggle with the beats/keeping tempo down then others.” As Claire says, “No”. Depending on how long you have been a part of cheer depends on your response. Those who have been a part of cheer longer will say yes because they have more experience on what to do and how to do. As those who have just joined might say no. Only for the fact that they are learning or have just learned how to do certain things, so they might think now we are equal. One big example of this characteristic would be captains. Those who are in charge because they know more or have more experience. Therefore it has expertise.
Conclusion
While observing my responses and being a part of cheerleading I have learned that not only are they a discourse community but they have all the characteristics. I have also learned that no matter what everyone is considered family and no one is left out. They are always willing to have more people join and make it a bigger group of people. Cheerleading has a common public goal, intercommunication, mechanisms for information and feedback, genres, lexis, and expertise. Cheer is one big group itself because there are many different types of sports for cheerleaders to cheer for, for example basketball cheer and football cheer. They are two completely different sports but have the same goals. It also has its weaknesses. It can be dangerous due to the performances of stunts you can get injured very easily. With everything that I have said and talked about it makes an excellent example of a discourse community.
Similar Articles
JOIN THE DISCUSSION
This article has 0 comments.
This is an essay I had to write this piece for my english class. I ad to choose a something I enjoye or find interesting. After that I had to take Swale's six characteristics about a discourse community and compare that to what I chose. I had to prove that my community is a discourse community by facts and opinions.